Having a water distillation unit in your home is a great way to ensure you and your families have access to clean, pure drinking water. Distillation is one of the most effective methods for removing contaminants like heavy metals, chemicals, and microorganisms from water. However, in order to keep your distiller working efficiently and producing the highest quality water, it requires some regular maintenance and care.

In this blog post, we'll cover the essential steps you should take to properly maintain your water distillation unit and ensure it serves you well for years to come.

Here Are Some Tips To Maintain Your Water Distillation Unit

Cleaning the Distillation Chamber

The distillation chamber is the heart of your water distillation unit, where the water is boiled and the steam is condensed back into purified liquid. Over time, mineral deposits and other contaminants can build up on the interior surfaces of the chamber, which can impair the unit's performance.

We recommend cleaning the distillation chamber every 4-6 weeks, depending on the quality of your source water and how frequently you use the distiller. To clean it:

  • Unplug the unit and allow it to fully cool down.
  • Locate the access panel or cover that allows you to reach the distillation chamber. This is usually on the top or side of the unit.
  • Use a soft, damp cloth to wipe down the interior walls of the chamber, removing any visible scale or deposits.
  • For tougher buildup, you can use a small amount of distilled white vinegar on the cloth. Avoid abrasive cleaners that could scratch the chamber's surfaces.
  • Rinse the chamber thoroughly with clean water to remove any remaining vinegar or residue.
  • Dry the chamber completely before reassembling the unit.

Descaling the Unit

In addition to cleaning the distillation chamber, you'll also want to regularly descale your water distiller. Scaling occurs when dissolved minerals in the source water are left behind as the water is boiled off. Over time, this can lead to a thick, crusty buildup that impedes the unit's efficiency.

We recommend descaling your water distiller every 2-3 months, or more frequently if you notice a significant decrease in its performance. There are a few effective descaling methods you can use:

  • Distilled White Vinegar: Fill the water reservoir with undiluted white vinegar and run a full distillation cycle. The vinegar will help break down and dissolve any mineral deposits. Repeat this process 2-3 times.
  • Lemon Juice: Similar to vinegar, you can use freshly squeezed lemon juice or a lemon-based descaling solution. Run a full distillation cycle with the lemon juice and then rinse the unit thoroughly.
  • Descaling Solution: Many water distiller manufacturers offer specific descaling solutions designed for their units. These solutions are formulated to effectively remove scale buildup without damaging the distiller's components.

Regardless of the method you use, be sure to thoroughly rinse the unit with clean water after descaling to remove any leftover solution or residue.

Replacing Filters and Components

Most water distillers come equipped with additional filters or components that need to be replaced periodically. These may include:

  • Pre-filters: Capture larger sediments and particles before the water enters the distillation chamber.
  • Carbon Filters: Remove volatile organic compounds, chlorine, and other contaminants from the distilled water.
  • Distillation Chamber Gaskets: Ensure a tight seal around the chamber to prevent leaks.

Consult your owner's manual to determine the recommended replacement schedule for your specific filters and components. Typically, pre-filters and carbon filters should be changed every 6-12 months, while gaskets and other parts may only need to be replaced every 2-3 years.

Using Proper Water Sources

The quality of the source water you use in your water distiller can have a big impact on its performance and the longevity of its components. Always use clean, clear water sources like municipal tap water or spring water. Avoid using well water, pond water, or any other untreated surface water, as these can contain high levels of contaminants that could damage your distiller.

If your tap water has a high mineral content, you may want to consider using a pre-filter or softener to remove some of those dissolved solids before distilling using a hotplate magnetic ceramic stirrer. This will help extend the time between descaling cycles.

Storing and Maintaining the Distilled Water

Once your water has been purified through the distillation process, it's important to store it properly to maintain its quality. Always use clean, sanitized containers with tight-fitting lids. Avoid storing the distilled water in metal containers, as this could allow contaminants to leach back into the water.

It's best to store your distilled water in a cool, dark place like a pantry or cabinet. Exposure to heat, light, and air can cause the water to pick up impurities over time. Try to use up your distilled water within 1-2 weeks for maximum freshness and purity.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Even with proper maintenance, you may occasionally run into some problems with your water distiller.

  • Low Water Output: Check for scale buildup in the distillation chamber and descale the unit. Make sure the chamber and condenser coils are clean.
  • Slow Distillation Process: Again, scale buildup is likely the culprit. Descale the unit thoroughly. You can also try replacing the water pre-filter if it's clogged.
  • Leaks: Inspect the gaskets and seals around the distillation chamber. Replace any worn or damaged components.
  • Unusual Tastes or Odors: If the distilled water has an off-flavor or smell, it may be time to replace the activated carbon filter.

Staying on top of regular maintenance is key to keeping your water distillation unit operating at its best.